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Medicinal Properties
Medicinal Properties

All about GARLIC > Medicinal properties

Past…

Garlic is a panacea famous since ancient times. Its renown has survived both time and medical advances. It possesses both curative and preventative properties. In fact, it is rich in sulfurous elements, iodine, silica, ajoene and others. Garlic also contains allicin which stimulates blood circulation and kills bacteria. It is rich in germanium, calcium, copper, zinc, potassium, magnesium, selenium, vitamins A, B1 and C, essential fatty acids (Vitamin F) and dozens of antioxidant components that make it an indispensable part of the daily diet.

In the time of Pliny the Elder (23-79 BC) there were three areas of large-scale garlic cultivation since its advantages were undeniable, according to Pliny's treatise on natural history. "Garlic has powerful properties and provides defense during changes of water and residence… It is an antidote for shrew, dog and snake bites. It neutralizes the harmful effects of certain poisonous plants." Pliny recommends it for treating asthma, suppressing coughs and fighting intestinal parasites. It is an effective remedy without side effects for soothing toothache, either in a decoction, placed directly on the tooth, or soaked in vinegar. When mixed with fresh coriander in a glass of wine, garlic is an aphrodisiac. But, Pliny says, garlic must also be taken with caution since too much will cause burning in the stomach and flatulence and will lead man to drink.

In China, garlic is called Da-suan. Its earliest mention is in the book Various Notes from Famous Physicians, published during the time of the Northern and Southern dynasties in 510 BC.

During the great epidemics of the Middle Ages, doctors protected themselves from contracting infectious illness by wearing a mask with a long leather nosepiece smeared with a mixture of garlic and aromatic herbs.

In the Quebec countryside, until quite recently garlic was endowed with all sorts of powers. After having milked the cows, the farmer went home for a hearty breakfast, washed down with a shot of whiskey in which cloves of garlic had been soaked. Stinky but invigorated, he was ready to face the day!

In the fall, one had only to drink a cup of hot milk which had been simmered for half an hour with some garlic cloves to immunize the system against the rigours of winter. "The smell pervaded the surrounding area to such an extent that only one housewife needed to make her infusion for the whole village to join in."

Four thieves' vinegar
Four famous thieves were serving out their sentence by working in the charnel house. Destined to die sooner or later, they nonetheless escaped the terrible scourge of the epidemic by discovering a stash of wine vinegar in which garlic cloves had been soaking, and which they drank to quench their thirst between two bodies.

 And present…

A nickel will get you on the subway,
but garlic will get you a seat.
Old New York saying

 

A touch of garlic invigorates;
too much garlic puts to sleep.
Curnonsky

Antibiotic (plain)
Modern medicine admits that garlic is a natural antibiotic which can play an important role in preventive medicine and as a therapeutic agent.

Anti-inflammatory (plain)
Allicin is a powerful anti-bacterial agent. Anti-poison and as a snake repellent (plain/juice) During harvest season, when high grasses could conceal sleeping snakes, Roman peasants ate a double ration of garlic at each meal to protect themselves from fatal snake bites. Shepherds in the mountains of eastern Europe would rub their hands with cloves of garlic before going to milk their flock to keep snakes away. In Quebec, Dr. Rainville, co-founder of the School of Veterinary Medicine in St. Hyacinthe, when going to attend sick animals, would always take a little flask of garlic juice to rub on his hands before touching them. In China a clove of garlic is used as a talisman against poison. Arabs still use it as an antidote to poison as do the inhabitants of numerous Third World countries, particularly against lead poisoning. Anthelmintic (Decoction) Garlic in a decoction of 25 g in 1 litre boiling water combats intestinal worms. In Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, the Amish advocate the use of plain garlic and continue to treat intestinal worms in both man and animals with simple garlic cloves.

Anticarcinogen (Plain)
One of the areas in which garlic seems most effective is cancer prevention. According to numerous medical journals (American Chinese Medicine, Science, Journal of Urology) garlic can reduce even malignant tumours.

Garlic raises the immune system's level of response in defending the body, particularly against certain types of cancers including breast, stomach, colon and skin cancers.

Dr. Benjamin Law, professor in the department of microbiology at the University of Loma Linda, a California medical school, claims that garlic reduces the progression of parasitic fungus, an illness found in many people with AIDS. In brief, the illness is characterized by fever, symptoms of pneumonia and skin lesions, and garlic helps destroy the cancer-causing cells.

Promotes Longevity (Plain)
In the last century, an American sociologist from the National Institute of Gerontology did a study of mortality patterns in people aged 65 and over. He noticed a remarkable fact among over 8500 centenarians: for the most part, they consumed a great deal of garlic.

Antiseptic - Antibacterial
Garlic's bactericide properties in fighting bacterial, fungal and viral infections have been widely acknowledged, including by Louis Pasteur in 1858. Because of its high allyl sulfide content, garlic is increasingly replacing antibiotics in veterinary medicine.

Garlic, used in an infusion to clean wounds, is also used to treat cuts, burns and minor injuries.

Bechic (Plain)

Cardiovascular and Hypertensive Disease (Plain)
Investigators have recently proven that garlic contains ajoene which, like aspirin, prevents blood clots and thus contributes to better blood flow and protects the body against cardiovascular problems. It lowers blood pressure and cholesterol levels.

Clinical studies carried out in 15 countries have shown that garlic can slow arterial blockages and even reverse the process, according to cardiologist Arun Bordia of the Tagore Medical College in India. Garlic's effects in this regard are attributable to the presence of antioxidants capable of neutralizing the agents that contribute to arterial damage. It is credited with an ability to reduce atheroma plaques and to prevent the formation of new lesions.

Carminative (Plain)

Combats flu, angina and bronchitis (Plain)

It regularizes bronchial secretions and antirhumatismals

Anti-diarrhea (Plain)
Nothing is more unpleasant than being afflicted by diarrhea while travelling. Unfortunately, it's something that occurs quite frequently in certain countries. In order to fight off the bacteria that are found in food and the unpleasant consequences that result from them, you need only to eat one or two cloves of garlic before a meal, or chopped raw garlic sprinkled over the food. Cooked garlic will not work in this instance.

Depurative (Plain)
Purifies the blood

Disinfectant (Poultice)

Digestive (Plain)
Paradoxically, even though garlic is sometimes indigestible, it activates gastric secretions and stimulates the intestine.

Diuretic (Plain)

Reduces vaginal infections (Douche)

Lowers blood cholesterol (Plain)
Garlic has an effect on blood cholesterol levels, thanks to its allicin content. Allicin is formed when the amino acid alliin is converted into allicin by the alliinase enzyme when garlic is cut, chewed and ingested.

Expectorant (Steam)

Hypoglycemic (Plain)
Garlic is recommended to people with diabetes because of its hypoglycemic properties: it reduces blood sugar levels when eaten regularly. But be careful - the flip-side is that people with low blood sugar levels should avoid eating garlic regularly.

Hypotensive (Plain)
The iodine and silica found in garlic dilate the capillaries, which makes respiration easier and diminishes respiratory problems.

Protects against earache

Strengthens the immune system

Sanguine
Cf. cardiovascular properties

Stomachic (Plain)

Tonic (Plain)
Recognized since antiquity, garlic provided strength even to the most destitute (e.g., the slaves in the building of the pyramids). Greek and Roman commanders would make their soldiers take garlic before a battle to double their impact, since garlic is the plant favoured by Mars, the god of war, by which he becomes combative and invincible. This mysterious strength attributed to garlic allowed Ulysses to prevent being turned into a pig by Circe. The Provencal expression "Vait'en manja d'aiet!" - literally "Go and eat garlic" - really means "Go and become a soldier!"

Remember too the legend of the golden fleece in Greek mythology in which Medea rubbed Jason's body with garlic to protect him from her father's bulls.

Garlic was also the steroid of the era, easily detectable in all the athletes present at the Olympic Games.

Vermifuge (Plain)

Cataplasm

Version 1: peel several cloves; place them on a piece of gauze or sterilized cotton and flatten them with the flat side of a large knife to extract as much juice as possible, or use a juice extractor. Place the gauze on the infected part and leave it for about 10 minutes.

Version 2: mash several cloves of garlic into a paste and apply them to irritated skin.

Vaginal douche

  1. Infuse 4 cloves of minced garlic in 3 cups of boiling water for 30 minutes over low heat.
  2. Strain, let cool to lukewarm and use like any other vaginal douche.

Steam

  1. throw a few cloves of crushed garlic into a saucepan full of hot water;
  2. breath in the steam for five minutes, covering your head with a large bath towel.
Anecdotes

An old recipe to cure fever
Effective, and great for finding a seat on public transport!

Crush in a mortar:

* 5 cloves of garlic
* 5 parsley roots
* a large pinch of coarse salt
* 1 tbsp. soot

Apply this paste to both wrists;
Wrap with gauze or cloth and let work for nine days.

Old-fashioned (definitely not modern) cosmetic uses
In the old days, women used to chew cloves of garlic for its sulfur content to keep their skin young and firm. While everyone knows a braid of garlic hung on the rafters of the house will keep away vampires, perhaps eating garlic was a talisman that kept young girls pure and virginal!

Household uses

Insecticide for the house or patio
Make a bowlful of strong tea with garlic and place on the table to keep away mosquitoes.

Personal insect and mosquito repellent

  1. peel and mince 10 cloves of garlic
  2. let macerate for 10 days in 2 cups (500 ml) mineral oil; rub on the face, neck, arms and legs.

Insecticide for plants

  1. peel and mince a whole head of garlic
  2.  let macerate for 24 hours in 2 cups (500 ml) mineral oil
  3. make the following solution:
  • 2 cups water
  • 2 tbsp. garlic oil
  • 2 tbsp. Palmolive soap

Insecticide for your pet to protect against flies and ticks

  1. Use the recipe for the personal insect and mosquito repellent.
  2. Place in a spray bottle and lightly spray the animal's bed or kennel.
 
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N.B. MSCOMM has gathered this information from preventative and natural medicine and from the popular traditions of various countries for your information and enjoyment, but MSComm declines all responsibility as to its use and does not intend that it be used as a substitute for conventional medicine. Note: Mothers who are breast-feeding should not consume too much garlic during this period, since garlic can alter the taste of the mother's milk - the baby may not be too fond of the rather distinctive flavour of this spice!

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